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KMID : 1161120200100010001
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Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
2020 Volume.10 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.11
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A Study of the Role and Treatment of Scalene Muscle in Breathing Pattern Disorder
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Byun Dong-Wook
You Hong-Chang
Ha Won-Bae
Lee Jung-Han
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Abstract
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There are studies on breathing pattern disorder (BPD), but the causes of BPD are still complex, and various studies are ongoing. This study reviewed several studies to investigate the possibility that pathological changes in the scalene muscles may be one of the causes of dyspnea, and that treatment of them may improve respiratory disorders. Anatomically, the scalene muscles are located between the cervical vertebrae and the transverse process of the ribs and act as a respiratory muscle. If there is a problem or excessive in its role, it can cause chest breathing or oral breathing. These problems may further affect respiratory diseases such as hyperventilation syndrome, obstructive disease, restrictive disease, and respiratory disorders. According to the results of previous studies, it seems that manual therapy or exercise therapy for the scalene muscles can contribute to the treatment of BPD.
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KEYWORD
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Scalene muscle, Breathing pattern disorder (BPD), Manual therapy, Exercising
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